Thursday, February 28, 2008
Caught in passing
Wednesday, February 27, 2008
36 Photos of Worm Poop
No, I'm not going to subject you to all 36. But I could. Easily.
Sunday afternoon, we went to Boundary Bay, as usual, but this time turned north, away from the park and the populated areas.
The tide was very low; it seemed, almost, as if we could have walked across the bay to the Surrey side. And all that expanse was dedicated to lugworm (Abarenicola pacifica) poop.
The invasive sea snails that pollute the park area to the south are scattered sparsely, here, between the lugworm casts; apart from this, we saw a few clam shells, and occasional "pimples"; the outlets of clam burrows.
There are millions of lugworms, though. Or billions.
Something was strange about this area; the only birds we saw were a few seagulls, far in the distance. I wonder why: do they not find the food they like here?

The worms live in burrows about 20-25 cm. (8 to 10 inches) deep. They eat the sand at the bottom, scrub out the goodies, and excrete the cleaned sand through the opening at the top of the burrow; the tail end is close to the surface. They would not be available to the birds, however; how fast do they dig down when they are disturbed? Something to experiment with, next time I'm at the beach. I'm carrying some digging instrument from now on.
There's not much else for a bird to eat; not even enough eelgrass to harbour other organisms. We saw no sandfleas, no crabs, no hermit crabs, even, in the snail shells.

From False Bay Species Descriptions, I found another way to pester these critters:
Try the following trick: poke a finger into a burrow hole, and see if water springs up out of another hole, showing that the two holes are connected by a common burrow.

Final shot; only the larger piles visible. The small ones are underwater.
Lugworm photo from here.
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Labels: Abarenicola pacifica, Boundary Bay, lugworms
Monday, February 25, 2008
36 Photos of an egg

Looking for photos of lugworms (for my next post), I re-discovered WaveLength Magazine, a kayaker's mag. The lugworm page was not what I wanted, but "leafing" through back issues, I found this interesting photography assignment:
"Before you leave on your next trip, you should take 36 photos of an egg."An egg? Why an egg?
The idea, I gather, is to force you to think of new ways to portray your subject. One or two photos won't do the trick; getting 36 different shots of the same simple object just may. Check out their article.
I immediately had to try it out. I took 36 shots of one egg. Half were duds, but looking them over, I thought of new ways I could tackle the assignment, so I'm going to do another 36.
And, before I post any of my results, I want to pass the assignment on:
"Think about an egg. An egg can represent many things. Whiteness, fragility, birth, food, purity, growth—these are some themes of “eggness.” Your assignment: take 36 different pictures of that egg. There are no other rules. Better yet, get a couple of friends to do the same exercise, and share your results."Anyone want to try this? Let's compare notes: post your results in your own blog, and add a link in the comments here or on my egg post (in a couple of days).
*Update: I have set up a Flickr group where you can add your photos. Here: 36 Photos of an egg. I started it off with a half-dozen: 2 1/2 more to go, for me.
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7:33 AM
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Sunday, February 24, 2008
Canadian Content
So Bloglines appears to be down today. There is no message to that effect; it just hasn't updated any of the blogs on my list. It remembers which ones I read, and who I am, and all that; just gives me no updates.
But I must have my fix!
I called up my list and went on down, clicking on each one to bring up the old posts, then on their "home" page for the new ones. Slower going than usual; I abbreviated the process, going only for the "must-reads".
One of the first was Cicero Sings. Where I found she'd awarded me the
. Thanks, Cis! You made my day!"Cis" remarked that she had passed on the award before to Canadian bloggers, and was continuing along the same lines. Which got me noticing how many of my "must-reads" are Canadian.
And now I must pass on this award; it's burning my fingers. So here are my day-makers, Canadians all:
First; a few I've linked to before, sometimes often:
Hugh, at Rock, Paper, Lizard. He's just across the river from me, and we end up comparing notes frequently. (Hey, Hugh, we saw a couple of pairs of red-winged blackbirds today, too!)
Jean at A Mountain Too High.
Botany Photo of the Day, from UBC Botanical Garden. Beautiful, if not exactly daily.
Prairie Preacher. Such enthusiasm! (Even in despair, he's 110% about it.) I liked his joke today.
And a few I check out often, but haven't linked to before:
Ontario Wanderer. Photos and commentary.
The Interpreter. Fiction; the square peg in a round world. Funny and heart-warming. When you go there, look at the URL. It defines the personality of the interpreter.
Existential Existence. One photo a day. Mostly wordless. But some people just don't need words.
A bit more wordy: Sandwalk. Biochemistry, Tim Horton's, life in general. Right now, he's in Paris, misbehaving.
And one final blog; Primordial Blog. Home of "The Sexiest Animal on the Planet" series. He says the post you must read is the one on Porcupines. Warning; this blog may not be to the taste of some.
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Blooms within blooms
"Let's go look for flowers in Beach Grove," Laurie says. Well, it's warmer down there, one block north of the US border; maybe it was time.
Yes, it was.


Miniature daffodils

Primulas. The centers so bright the eye boggles.

Bergenia

Tulip. Tips of the early leaves. About 2 inches high.

A fly sips on crocus nectar.
Click on this, and notice the way the veins in the wings echo those in the crocus petals.

Zooming down. Yellow crocus.

Closer: almost like another flower at the centre of this crocus.

Blue crocus, yellow stigma (the central fan things) and anthers (lower stalks, with pollen).
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12:34 AM
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Labels: flower anatomy, flowers, spring
Saturday, February 23, 2008
Terry Street Stairs: Overhead, underfoot and on the rocks
The cliff face from White Rock to Kwomais Point is steep, high, treacherous and prone to mudslides. That hasn't deterred the residents of the upper slope from making tracks to the beach; walking the railroad tracks at the bottom, we see trail outlets at every little gully or creek mouth. Some are private, some public, some well-built, railed paths and staircases, some just a few boards or logs jammed in the muddiest spots, some foot-paths made by running and sliding teenagers. On the way down, trails or staircases from the individual houses above angle across the slopes to join the main routes.
None of these trails are mapped. None are visible on Google maps; the trees above hide them.
We have been driving down each short street and alley off Marine Drive, scanning the gaps between houses, looking for a way down. Our latest find, last Thursday, is at the dead end of Terry Street (one block long).
199 solid steps, railed, and a long, sometimes steep trail.
This is a lousy photo; my camera protests at the difference in light and dark; the houses above in full sun, aimed at from the dark of the ravine. But it gives an idea of the terrain. This was from about 1/2 of the way down. The bare patch on the right is a mudslide scar. Laurie has scrambled across the blackberry canes to the creek; off the trail.
Not very pretty. Looking back up, anyhow. Tangled, scrubby bush, overrun with blackberries, dry and brown at this time of year.
But look down!
Quite a bit more climbing to do, and then the blue ocean.
On these slopes, the trees, alder, pine, birch, etc., adopt fantastic shapes, lop-sided and broken. Several had recently fallen across the trail and been chain-sawed out of the way. In a couple of spots, the trail was sprinkled with sawdust from woodpecker carpentry too far above to locate.



This showed up on my screen, but was barely noticeable to the unaided eye:

One of the fallen trees, sawed off where it crossed the trail, is turning purple:

Here's a close-up, a bit fuzzy. (In real life, as well as the photography.) Look at that furry back!

On another downed trunk:




Down at the bottom, several flocks of diving ducks kept well beyond camera range. Seagulls flew overhead and away. But this guy stood his ground. When we came too close, he picked up the treasure he was guarding, and retreated to the water's edge. We kept coming. He hopped over to this rock, and stood, holding his trophy. "Mine, mine, all mine! You're not getting any!"
It looks to me like part of a large crab. Probably stinky. We didn't want any.
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1:29 AM
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Labels: beaches, fruit trees, Kwomais Point, lichen, mushrooms, seagull, staircase, trail, White Rock
Friday, February 22, 2008
Morning mist
Outside my bedroom window, Wednesday morning:
We hiked down another set of steps to the White Rock beach today (well, yesterday, since it's well past midnight now). 199 steps down, plus a steep trail, 199 steps up, plus ditto. I am too tired to blog about it at the moment. Tomorrow, I'll have the goods.
Thursday, February 21, 2008
Just what I needed!
How to clean your computer's screen.
And I had just used Windex and a micro-lint cloth! But this method is so much more ... simple? ... labour-saving? ... No; "thorough" would be the right word; an intensive, deep cleaning, cleaning from the inside out.
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1:13 AM
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Wednesday, February 20, 2008
Carpet beetles - cute, but ...
... I don't want them in my carpets. Nor in my sweaters. And definitely not in my insect collection.
I dusted and vacuumed my collection corner today, and later found this beetle walking up the wall. It was just a dot, like a fleck of dust, but when I looked closely, I could see a hint of legs. A varied carpet beetle, Anthrenus verbasci.
These, up close, are attractive beetles, with the tortoise-shell markings and the nicely rounded back. They fly readily, and enter houses through any tiny crack. In this stage, the adult, they do no damage, as far as I know. Except that they lay eggs.
Actually, the eggs aren't a problem, either. Except that they hatch in a couple of weeks, and head directly for the goodies.
Food: The larvae of this pest will feed upon a great variety of animal and plant products, such as carpets, woolen goods, skins, furs, stuffed animals, leather book bindings, feathers, horns, whalebone, hair, silk, fish manure, and dried silk worm pupae. Also it will attack plant products such as rye meal, cacao, corn and red pepper.Well, they're welcome to any dried silk worm pupae or fish manure I have around the house (none), but not to my book bindings, nor anything else on that list.
(From PestControl Canada.)
Here's the larva I found in my laundry basket a couple of months ago, munching on a woolen blanket.

Question; do two adult carpet beetles, two larvae in 4 months constitute an infestation?
Question number 2: how do I get rid of them?
From PestControl Canada, again;
Carpet beetle controls include eliminating the beetles by cleaning or destroying infested items (clothing, food products, etc.). Often, the source may be difficult to find or there may not be a single source. A major part of carpet beetle prevention and control is thorough vacuum cleaning to prevent the accumulation of lint, hair, and other carpet beetle food materials. ... Pay close attention to areas where lint accumulates (corners, baseboards, shelves, etc.). Be sure to dispose of the contents of the vacuum cleaner bag after you clean. Clean or dispose of infested clothing, cloth, blankets and other fabrics. Freeze-treat small items such as ornaments and fur toys by placing them in the home freezer for a week. Periodic brushing and sunning of stored fabrics is helpful in prevention and control.I noticed today that the vacuum cleaner I have been using does not deal very well with the edges, at the baseboards. And that's where the eggs will be. Looks like I'll have to dig out the old monster with the good crevice tool.
Store fabrics that contain wool or other animal fibers only after they have been brushed and cleaned. Storage in tightly sealed chests or storage closets is recommended. Cedar chests provide protection only for fabrics that are initially free from carpet beetles and clothes moths. Moth crystals,flakes or balls can be used...
I may be bug-tolerant, but I do have my limits.
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Labels: beetle, carpet beetle, insects, invertebrates
Tuesday, February 19, 2008
Sheer Orneriness!
I have a tiny backyard, in deep shade, and sandwiched between a 3-storey building and a line of evergreens hiding a public foot-path. It's not prime birding territory, and I consider myself extremely fortunate to have the patronage of my small flock.
I have 2 feeders, with an additional bowl that I set out when the weather is atrocious. There's a bucket of assorted bird seed hung on a post; the juncos and a pair of squirrels mainly use this. Sometimes a fox sparrow or two joins in; mostly they just pick up the handful of seeds I throw under the shrubbery.
The other feeder is my own invention; a home-made pop-bottle feeder full of black oil sunflower seeds. I've been using one of these for about 10 years, and it has never failed to attract the chickadees.
I've posted this photo before, but it shows the feeder in operation:
(I have posted instructions for making this feeder, here.)
This feeder serves the chickadees well, and the occasional nuthatch. Squirrels can't get at it. Unfortunately, neither can most of the ground birds; it swings and spins wildly at the least touch. I have never seen a sparrow at the feeder, at all. One (and I think one only) of my juncos has been making attempts at it, leaping from the nearest branch of the maple, flopping around wildly in the air, and occasionally actually grasping the perch and getting its reward. (I stand at my window rooting for it; "Go get 'em, little feller!")
The last couple of days, a pair of nuthatches have been assiduously ferrying seeds to the cedars. I thought I'd try for another photograph.
The feeder hangs about a foot outside my bedroom window; very handy for photography. But when I stand at the window with a camera, only the chickadees will stay on the perch for any length of time. Since September, when I got in the shot above, the nuthatches recognize me and drop off the perch, seedless, the instant they realize I am there. And the poor junco sees me, hesitates in the air, flaps all over the place, then misses the perch and drops.
So I set up the tripod at the open window, attached the camera, and hid myself from view behind the curtain, with only my shutter finger visible. I sat down to wait.
And even the chickadees took exception to that arrangement. Often, they stay on the perch, spinning around and around for a while before they take their seed and go off to crack it open; I think they get a kick out of the merry-go-round effect. But not today. Fly in, grab a perch for a split second, snatch a seed and escape before that nasty flash gets in their eyes; that was their technique. I took umpteen shots, and ended up with only two, both of a slightly smaller chickadee that I had seen for the first time a couple of days ago. Most of the rest of the photos were of an empty feeder, maybe with a blurry wing in the background.

Just plain uncooperative, that's what they are, the lot of them.
However, there's a good side to it. Looking over the failed photos, I noticed that at least one of those escaping chickadees is a different colour: on the side, the flash catches a rich chestnut brown instead of the cream - buff - grey tones I'm used to.
It's a chestnut-backed chickadee, new to my backyard. Very nice. Now, to see if I can get a decent photo.
I'm leaving the tripod at the window. Maybe they'll get used to it. (Fingers crossed.)
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Wanderin' Weeta
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3:33 AM
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Labels: birding, birds, chickadees, junco
Monday, February 18, 2008
Saturday, February 16, 2008
Feels like home
More gleanings from our stored photos; these were from a few summers ago.
Laurie, out biking, takes a break in a park, and discovers a runaway. (Should that be "flyaway"?)

Laurie delivered him to a resident of the area; they were last seen going door-to-door looking for the budgie's caregivers. Because no matter how much he loves his freedom, he'll hate the BC winter.
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Links; Birds, Water, and Contempt of Coot.
... plus a few extras.
February 15th, the first day of the Great Backyard Bird Count, turned out to be cold and rainy, so we stayed home and did our observation through the windows. Still, Laurie counted over 60 pigeons at dawn, and in the afternoon, a varied thrush, braver than he usually is, foraged in plain view at the edge of the lawn for a good 10 minutes. So we had something to submit. Tomorrow will be better.
The GBBC website has the 2008 Photo Gallery already loaded up with current submissions. One birder caught a Cooper's Hawk in an unusual pose; go look.
And on to bird blog posts:
Hugh, at Rock, Paper, Lizard, writes about The Stately American Coot, including a description and photo of "The ultimate act of coot contempt."
More not-so-polite bird antics: Julie Zickefoose tells us of The Rising of geese, and "a patter of warm goose poop."
Well, since I'm on the subject, I may as well link you to this;
from Sagehen News, a Local Mystery Solved
and this, from Hugh, again; A late winter walk to a beaver pond, with rodent droppings .
Enough? Change the subject? Ok, Snail's Tales has a series of great photos of slugs; Limax maximus mating .
Life is messy, and sometimes ewww-making. But consider the alternative; GrrlScientist reports on the findings of research scientists from OSU studying Oceanic Dead Zones off the Oregon coast.
"Thousands and thousands of dead crab and molts were littering the ocean floor, many sea stars were dead, and the fish have either left the area or have died and been washed away."The killer? Oxygen depletion. And the cause; global warming.
"We seem to have crossed a tipping point," Lubchenco observed. "Low-oxygen zones off the Northwest coast appear to be the new normal."

And one more photo, from Water World.

'nuff said.
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12:32 AM
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Labels: birding, birds, environment, fish, links, oceans, water
Friday, February 15, 2008
Hiding places
Blue skies! Warm sun! Delightful! We hurried down to Crescent Beach.
The tide was low, and we walked along the water line almost to the end of Blackie Spit. At a creek outlet, a heron was catching fish (2 while I watched), several crows were begging him, noisily, for scraps, and a mallard pair, side by side and rarely moving, lay head under in shallow water. Something tasty must have been in that creek mouth.
In deeper water, the divers were fishing. Buffleheads and Barrow's goldeneyes, dressed to the nines, and a solitary loon. On the spit, seagulls mobbed a lone walker, evidently with goodies in hand.
But there were others, lying doggo; out of sight.
As we approached the pier, I heard the pigeons coo-coo-cooing. There were none on the railings above, so I inspected the supports from underneath.
Perfect pigeon perches! Out of the rain and hidden from the eagles and hawks that patroll the spit. Each beam held at least one bird. And this one had a nest built:
The water comes up pretty close to these beams; the pilings supporting them are encrusted with barnacles to about a foot below. It seems like a damp and awkward place for a land-based bird to raise young.
Walking back to our parking spot, I admired the windblown, rugged shape of a tall evergreen; when we were close enough, I took a few photos. Here's the top half of one:

Click on it for the full size and examine it closely. Do you see anything but tree there?
We walked along, discussing the tree, for which I'm glad; I was still looking at it. And from a closer vantage point, the reason for the pigeon's choice of site was apparent:

No, he didn't arrive there while we were walking. I tested, walking back and forth; only from a limited perspective was he visible at all.
How many more things did we miss, even on the lookout for them? I wonder.
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1:26 AM
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Labels: Crescent Beach, ducks, eagle, great blue heron, pigeons
Venus de Ginger ...
... well, ginger, at least. The "Venus" part is debatable.
Found today in Kin's Farm Market:
A chunk of ginger root.
Wednesday, February 13, 2008
Hard-hearted?
... Heart of Stone. Not the thing for Valentine's Day.
Found at Mud Bay, last summer.
Left where I found it.
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1:30 AM
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Tuesday, February 12, 2008
Fighting Collembola!
Rainy day bug blogging:
If I can't get outside because of the weather, I can always bring the outside in. I went to the edge of the garden and collected a cupful of topsoil, brought it in and inspected it.
It's still too cold for baby slugs and spiders, but the springtails were swarming. I popped them under a bright light and aimed the camera at them.
This family of springtails, the Onychiuridae, doesn't spring. Most springtails have an appendage at the tail that they carry clipped underneath the body. When they release the bond, it snaps back, popping the owner high into the air. These little guys don't have one, so they just run about.
They are also blind and colorless. (In the photo above, the white balance is off, but I didn't correct it because they became so bright that the segments weren't visible.)
Lack of vision doesn't seem to slow them down any. When I disturb the soil and other tiny soil residents make themselves scarce or freeze in place, these Collembola keep on going, around and about, under and over, back and forth, ignoring me and my works.
And something weird; they float. They bounce up to the top of any amount of water like tiny white corks. Squirming corks, that is. They are unwettable, unsinkable.
I added a litre of water to my cup of soil, and poured it out into a shallow tray. The springtails clumped on the surface, all together, and could be scooped out with a spoon.
On the water, the mass of springtails squirms, moving constantly, but with no grip on the surface, they just jitter from spot to spot. I video'd them at it; check this out:
These aren't the only Collembola in my patch of soil; the Entomobryidae show up sometimes. These do jump, and are not blind.
I was filming a handful of the Onychiuridae on a wet leaf, when a little brown springtail came around the corner. Cute little guy. But I was quite taken aback by what happened next. Watch this video; keep your eyes on the little dark one at the tip of the stick. The big white springtail that attacks him fights rather like a cat, and leaves the poor little one in tough shape.
(Blogger was driving me crazy tonight. It wouldn't accept the good copy of this video. So I loaded it onto my website; here. A blurry, dark, abbreviated copy, all that Blogger would allow, is below.)
Unfortunately, a couple of the beasties in this video are belly up, and others seem a bit disoriented. I had the hot light just a few inches away, and I'd been decanting them from cup to pot to tray to leaf; with that, even a springtail loses his oomph. Can't have that; I carefully put them back in the garden where I found them, with my apologies.
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Labels: collembola, hexapods, springtails
Monday, February 11, 2008
Between the rainstorms
Comes the mist ...
And just a reminder for this week: February 15 to 18 are the days for the Great Backyard Bird Count. You don't have to sign up ahead of time; just step outside and count birds for as little as 15 minutes, then log in and report. Simple.
Sunday, February 10, 2008
Most successful birding day ever!
As planned, we went antiquing. And it was a rainy, misty, rainy, foggy, rainy day. But I managed to sneak in a bit of birding, anyhow.
And what a haul! At least two dozen separate species of birds, some lifers, several previously undocumented species or variants! And quite a few blown well out of their normal migratory routes, as well.
The antique show is held on the outskirts of Abbotsford, in farming country. Every time we've been there, so far, we've seen eagles perched in the trees overlooking the parking lot. This time, I was ready for them, camera in hand.
So, no eagles. Nary a one. And it was raining steadily, to boot.
So I took my birding indoors, into the showroom itself.
(Now, you must excuse me if these birds are not as lively as they should be, but you must admit that I was in dire straits; I mean, four crows?)
I realized that I was in prime birding territory when this adorable kiwi* came into view, just around the first corner.

And just next to him, this sleek creature.


I passed up a few owls and roosters, and a heron or two before I started recording in earnest. And then the birds came thick and fast, from the old familiar barnyard dwellers ...



... to the birds of our seashores and mountains ...



... to more exotic species...



... And even one just possibly from outer space, or else from a mad scientist's lab.

Soft birds ...

... Hard birds ...

... Tiny birds ...

... Cheap birds ...


... And very, very expensive birds ...


... And even one not-quite-hatched bird ...

And what did we buy at the fair? That is for another day; no birds were involved.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*Christopher Taylor says in the comments that it is not a kiwi, but a kingfisher. He's right. The label is wrong. And I'm lazy.
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Labels: antiques, art, birding, birds, crows, ducks, eagle, geese, humour
Saturday, February 09, 2008
Antiquing tomorrow
We're off early tomorrow morning to the "Cabin Fever" antique show in Abbotsford, a one-hour drive if the weather's good. Which it won't be.
So I'm off to bed now. Full report tomorrow.
Friday, February 08, 2008
Thursday, February 07, 2008
Not a gooey duck cross, after all.
(And yes, I know it's spelled "geoduck". But that's what it sounds like.)
I have been a turtle collector for many years. I started out with Mexican hand-made turtles, in pottery, onyx, obsidian and glass, then branched out into live turtles (mostly rescued from road crossings), then hand-made turtles from around the world.
So when my kids find a cute turtle somewhere, they buy it for me. My son brought me a carved wooden monster a couple of years ago.
He had found it in a garage sale, on sale for 25 cents, probably because the wood was splitting and had rotted away towards the tail. It's a big one; just under 2 feet, nose to tail.
He's beautiful, but he didn't look right to me, somehow. Not quite turtle-ish enough. The neck is far too long, for one thing, the carapace too peaked, too rugged, too slim. He looks sometimes like a slug with a growth on his back, sometimes like a geoduck with eyes. I didn't know what to make of him.
Until today. Over at Rock, Paper, Lizard, Hugh relates his hair-raising adventure with a snapping turtle that had a whole camp terrorized. (Go read, then come back here.)
Reading his post, I realized that he was describing my geoduck/slug/turtle. Long neck, long enough to reach to his back to bite you? Check. Ugly? Check. "Formidable beak"? Check. Stegosaur tail? Check.
I went to Google for confirmation. I still wondered about the carapace; after all, Hugh's photo shows a snapper with a smooth lid. Were those rounded peaks artistic license, or based on the real thing?

They were the real thing. Maybe a few too many, but the shape is right. The young turtles have ridged shells; they smooth out as they age.
In a few ways, the artist has conformed more to his branch than to the turtle he used as a model; the carapace is long and narrow, elongated still more at the tail and neck. And, though the neck is out to its full extension, the legs are still hidden. I've never seen a turtle do that.

But I must apologize to my turtle for calling him a gooey duck all this time. Not any more: he is now to be known as a big, tough, vicious snapper. His bite can take off your thumb. His temper is uncertain. Handle with care; he may wake up. I think I'll call him Raph.
*Photo from The Turtle in Missouri Folklore.
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Wednesday, February 06, 2008
Something different.
Since the weather is still behaving miserably, Laurie and I have continued cleaning out old files and boxes. He's been looking at old black-and-white photos; I've cleaned out my grandkids' toy box and re-arranged my bedroom dresser drawers. And we've filled the storage area with stuff to take to the MCC thrift store.
Since I'm now in the mood for "oldies", I am posting some very old photos from my Bella Coola album. They are not the best quality; I took them with one of those ancient Instamatic cameras, back in the early 1980s, but one of these was "favourited" on Flickr, so I have hopes that you may enjoy them, too.
Bella Coola, for those who didn't see my series on it last year, is some 300 miles north of Vancouver, as the crow flies (600 miles by road: we drive north 300 miles, turn left, and drive west, back to the coast, for another 300). We lived there from the late 70s until the fall of '85. For most of those years, we lived in a snug log cabin and raised kids, animals, and most of our own veggies.

Back of our cabin. An extremely faded photo. The part with siding at the end is the "new" addition, probably only about 30 years old. Kitchen, dining room, and bathroom.

My youngest son rototilling the "bottom" garden, an area we were reclaiming from the swamp. A good area for cabbages and other brassicas, and a warm spot for a greenhouse, where we grew enough tomatoes for the entire winter.


Wild mountain goats come down to the roadside in the early morning for salt. Just after this, my first shot, they shied away and went racing up a vertical mountain face, all stone with tiny ledges; they leapt upwards as if they were running on flat fields. One mother was lame in one leg. It didn't slow her down. At the top, they looked to me like birds, so high up they were.


We hiked through Tweedsmuir Park, out to Lonesome Lake and beyond, to Turner Lake. This is Hunlen Falls, the third highest waterfall in Canada, dropping 260 metres, from Turner Lake to the river that runs into Lonesome. (The Tweedsmuir Park site tells me that our trail was 36 miles return, and "strenuous". I knew that last bit; I counted over 100 switchbacks on one uphill stretch. But we did it with that kid in the foreground, 4 years old, and backpacking all our supplies for a week. Don't have that kind of energy these days!)

Canoeing in the rain on Turner Lake. We spent hours trying to get close enough to the loons to get a photo, without luck, but I did get a distant shot of a moose up to his belly in waterlilies.
"The road" is famous; tourists wear shirts proclaiming, "I survived the Bella Coola highway". What earns it its reputation is "the hill". It climbs 4000 feet in an 11-mile stretch, snaking back and forth on precarious footing up the slope, with nary a guard rail in sight. The joke runs that many of the new residents of the Valley are only there because they came to visit and were too frightened by the hill to brave it going up. But, as far as I know, there have been no fatalities, even though a couple of cars have gone off the edge. The drivers jumped out in time. One left his shoe behind and it went down with the car.

Looking down valley from the first (or last, depending if you're going down or up) resting spot. (Coming down, we cool our brakes here; going up, our motors.)

On my way out of the valley, in 1985. The resting spot. I liked to watch eagles far overhead while I waited for the motor to cool. I have seen them here teaching the young ones to fly, circling around while they fluttered, calling to them encouragingly.
I love this country, even the dust and fatigue of the road. Does it show?
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Labels: Bella Coola, geese, goats
Tuesday, February 05, 2008
One step forward, two steps back.
After that nice, sunny day, we were hoping for better weather.
But this morning, it was snowing again. Rain and snow mixed, all day, and now it is back to snow; great, fat, flaky gobs of it.
Nuts to that! I have spring right here, on my hard drive, in the form of photos from Queen's Park, New Westminster, last April. So there!

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Monday, February 04, 2008
Blog Housekeeping day
I've been working on the innards of the blog today, updating, tidying, monkey-wrenching. The "house" is a mess, and I've got my hands full of tools.
So, no pics today. Why don't you go on over to Andrea's place, instead; she's hosting the 29th Circus of the Spineless, and she's got all kinds of goodies for visitors. There's a post on finding ant nests with Google Earth, and a great soup recipe that nobody wants to try, on Snail's Tales.
Well, it's back to work for me. Come on back tomorrow; I'll have the kettle on.
Sunday, February 03, 2008
Birding in three stages.
At last! The sun came out and stayed out; most of our snow melted. The ice in the bird bath thawed around the edges. We grabbed our cameras and headed for the beach.
Very few people were out; it is still quite windy and chilly along the shore, even in direct sunlight. The birds had the water to themselves.
(These beach photos really need to be seen full size; otherwise, the birds are just fuzz. Do click on them to see what I mean.)
The sun was too bright for my camera. It kept announcing that there was nothing to focus on, and half the time, it focussed on a stick or a cloud, instead of on the birds. Can't blame it, really; those little dunlins never stay put. But my next camera will have to have better zoom.
I love our late winter mountains; gleaming white, so clean looking. Here they are.



We walked out to see if we could sneak up on this heron. One step more, and he headed for deeper water.

We were cold, so we took one of the passageways back to the street, a few blocks south of where we had parked the car; the houses would shelter us from the wind. And there, in Beach Grove, spring is well on its way.
At one garden, Laurie stopped. Tiny birds were flitting from tree to tree, too quickly to be seen clearly. And in the shrubbery, a spring choir was practicing. Not sparrows; we didn't recognize the tune. We stood there for quite a while, listening and watching.
And we saw, in that one spot, a pair of house finches, a dee-dee-dee of chickadees, a twitter of probable bushtits, and a house-warming of robins. Who sat in the top branches of a tree over our heads, posing where the camera couldn't focus because of the branches in between. And I don't know who was doing the singing; they were hiding deep in a hedge.
We photographed a robin, anyhow. Spring is now officially here.

Coffee and tea at Tim Horton's, and then home. And on the drive home, in one stretch across the Delta farmlands, we passed 4 hawks sitting on fence posts by the side of the road, and one just arriving. The next section was reserved, I think, for other birds: line-sitting starlings, several great blue herons, fishing in the ditch, a couple of eagles in trees, and one sitting in a puddle admiring his reflection. And in one field, several hundred seagulls were quitting for the day; half of them were already in the air, low down across our road. Beautiful! I can't think of a more graceful bird on the wing.
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Labels: beaches, birding, birds, Boundary Bay, spring
Saturday, February 02, 2008
Dour queen, hidden king, and no bananas
I just had to show you these three last banknotes. Laurie picked them up around the same time, same place, but these were either pre-war, or produced by the pre-war governments.
A couple of differences stand out: first, these notes do not carry the Japanese lettering that the banana dollars do, no matter what language they were printed in.
And second, they do have serial numbers.
The dour queen, Queen Willhemina of the Netherlands, on a one rupee note for the Dutch East Indies. And a bit of a tongue-twister in two long words, "Nederlandsch-indische gouvernementsgulden".
King George IV of England, on a Malayan 10-cent note. In English and, I'm guessing, Malay. An oddity about this bill is that the backside is completely blank.
And King George, again, on an Indian one rupee note. Look at this one closely.
Frontside, I think.
And backside. I was intrigued by the white area, framed so nicely with flowers and trim, but blank, front and back. I held the bill up to the light, and there was George!
He's sandwiched in the centre of the paper, invisible except this way. (To photograph him, I propped the bill against my desk lamp, with a tissue behind to soften the glare.)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Back to the fruit bills; I think the $1 bill has a fig tree and a coconut palm, the $5 bill shows coconuts and papaya, and the $10 has bananas and breadfruit flanked on either side by coconuts. I could be wrong; I am open to suggestions.
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Labels: antiques, currency, fruit trees
Friday, February 01, 2008
Not worth the paper it's printed on
During WWII, from 1942 to 1945, Japan occupied a fair territory of South East Asia, including part of China, down through Thailand, Indochina (Vietnam), part of Burma, Malaya, and so on, as far south as New Guinea. They invalidated all the currencies of the area, and issued their own equivalent. The new paper bills used the languages and units of each country occupied, but were "guaranteed" by the Japanese government.
The bills were decorated with symbols and scenes familiar to the residents of each area, probably to encourage acceptance. Because of the bananas on the 10 dollar note, they became known as "banana money".*
Pretty pictures did not do the trick, in part because, whenever the authorities needed more funds, they printed out another batch of bills, thereby devaluing the currency. Besides, since many of the notes did not have serial numbers (none of the ones Laurie brought home do), they were easily counterfeited. As the occupation dollar/rupee/gulder/pound dropped in value, Japan printed higher and higher denominations, again devaluing the holdings of the locals. (Black markets were illegally using the older currencies, which were safer.)
After Japan's surrender in 1945, the occupation currencies became worthless. Many who had prospered under the Japanese lost everything; those who had held onto the older currencies instead of converting, found that they were again valuable.

So, Laurie's "stash" is interesting, unusual, a glimpse into a moment of history, but as to monetary value, worthless. We won't be cashing it in.
*About those trees: nobody, so far, has identified them. The bananas on the 10 dollar note were obvious, of course. And the round things on the right may be coconuts. Christopher has identified the one rupee note drawing as a banyan tree, because of the many dropped roots. I'm wondering if some may be mangos or papayas. Do they grow in Indonesia? I can see that I'll be Googling images tomorrow, to find out.
And I have a couple more oddities to show you then.
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